Stabilizasyon splinti tedavisinin fonksiyonel �ene hareketleri ve a�r� �zerine etkisinin retrospektif de�erlendirilmesi

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Stabilizasyon splinti tedavisinin fonksiyonel �ene hareketleri ve a�r� �zerine etkisinin retrospektif de�erlendirilmesi [Yeditepe J Dent]

Yeditepe J Dent. 2020; 16(3): 205-208 | DOI: 10.5505/yeditepe.2020.20982

Stabilizasyon splinti tedavisinin fonksiyonel �ene hareketleri ve a�r� �zerine etkisinin retrospektif de�erlendirilmesi

Erkut Kahramanoglu¹, Zeliha �an�var Abbasgholizadeh¹, Se�il �zkan², Yasemin �zkan¹
¹Marmara �niversitesi, Di� Hekimli�i Fak�ltesi, Protetik Di� Tedavisi A.D., �stanbul
²Serbest Di� Hekimi

G�R�� ve AMA�: Bu �al��man�n amac�, temporomandibular rahats�zl�� bulunan ve stabilizasyon splinti ile tedavi edilmi� hastalar�n fonksiyonel �ene hareketleri ve viz�el a�r� skalas� (VAS) de�erlerini retrospektif olarak de�erlendirmektir.
Y�NTEM ve GERE�LER: TMR/ATK �ne g�re muayene edilmi� ve MRG ile tek tarafl� disk deplasman� te�hisi konulmu� 20 hastan�n ar�iv verileri kullan�lm��t�r. Hastalar�n 1.ay, 3.ay ve 6.aydaki fonksiyonel �ene hareketleri (a�r�s�z a��z a��kl��, protruziv, kontralateral ve ipsilateral hareket miktarlar�) ve VAS de�erleri retrospektif olarak de�erlendirilmi�tir.
BULGULAR: 1. ay�n sonunda protruziv hareket miktar� d��nda t�m fonksiyonel �ene hareketleri anlaml� olarak artm�� ve VAS de�erleri anlaml� olarak azalm��t�r. 6. ay�n sonunda ise t�m fonksiyonel hareketler anlaml� olarak artm��t�r (p<0,05).
TARTI�MA ve SONU�: Stabilizasyon splinti tedavisi, temporomandibular ekleminde red�ksiyonlu/ red�ksiyonsuz disk deplasman� bulunan hastalarda mandibular hareket miktarlar�nda art�� sa�layarak, hastalar�n a�r� semptomlar�n� azaltm��t�r.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Stabilizasyon splinti, temporomandibular rahats�zl�k, fonksiyonel �ene hareketi

Retrospective evaluation of the effect of stabilization splint therapy on functional jaw movements and pain

Erkut Kahramanoglu¹, Zeliha �an�var Abbasgholizadeh¹, Se�il �zkan², Yasemin �zkan¹
¹Marmara University, Faculty Of Dentistry, Department Of Prosthodontics, �stanbul, Turkey
²Serbest Di� Hekimi

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study is to retrospectively evaluate the functional jaw movements and Visual Analog Scale(VAS) scores of patients with temporomandibular disorders that treated with stabilisaation splint therapy.
METHODS: Archive data of 20 patients were used that examined according to RDC/TMD and diagnosed as unilateral disc displacement by MRI. Patient�s functional movements (unassisted opening without pain, contralateral, ipsilateral and protrusive movements) and VAS scores were retrospectively evaluate at the 1st., 3rd., and 6th. months.
RESULTS: At the end of the 1st. month, all functional movements except protrusive movements increased and VAS values decreased significantly. At the end of the 6th month, all functional movements increased significantly (p<0,05).
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Stabilisation splint therapy increased the amount of mandibular movements and reduced the pain symptoms of patient with temporomandibular joint disc displacement with reduction/without reduction.

Keywords: Stabilisation splint, temporomandibular disorder, functional jaw movement

Erkut Kahramanoglu, Zeliha �an�var Abbasgholizadeh, Se�il �zkan, Yasemin �zkan. Retrospective evaluation of the effect of stabilization splint therapy on functional jaw movements and pain. Yeditepe J Dent. 2020; 16(3): 205-208

Sorumlu Yazar: Erkut Kahramanoglu, T�rkiye

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